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SOC 247
ITSP.10.17198
ISO 42001soon
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33 controls

CC6.1Logical access security infrastructureSOC 2Logical and Physical Access Controls

Official Requirement

The entity implements logical access security software, infrastructure, and architectures over protected information assets to protect them from security events to meet the entity's objectives.

Source: AICPA Trust Services Criteria (2017), incorporating COSO principles

In Plain English

You have the technical building blocks in place to control who can access what: identity management, MFA, network segmentation, encryption at rest, and session controls. These aren't individual tools bolted together, they form a coherent architecture that auditors can trace from policy to implementation to evidence.

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The Trust Services Criteria referenced in this tool are published by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) and incorporate principles from the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Criteria descriptions are reproduced for reference purposes. All implementation guidance, evidence recommendations, and control language are original work by Truvo Cyber. ISO 27001 and ISO 42001 are standards published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Framework and standard names are the property of their respective owners. This tool is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or certified by AICPA, COSO, or ISO.

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On-premises implementation and evidence

MFA enforced on all production access

Implementation steps

  1. Deploy MFA on VPN
  2. Enforce MFA on the bastion host, SSH key alone is not sufficient for auditors; layer it with TOTP or your MFA provider push
  3. Configure Active Directory to require MFA via AD FS or a third-party integration for RDP and admin access
  4. Disable direct console-to-production access; route all admin sessions through the bastion

Tools / systems

Evidence artifacts

Evidence frequency: Quarterly; sample auth log pulled at each audit evidence window

Encryption at rest for all sensitive datastores

Implementation steps

  1. Enable BitLocker (Windows) or LUKS (Linux) on all production server volumes containing sensitive data
  2. Inventory every drive storing sensitive data across all locations (primary + backup sites)
  3. Store encryption keys in a separate system or HSM, never on the encrypted volume itself
  4. Document encryption algorithm (AES-256 preferred) and recovery key storage in your key management policy

Tools / systems

Evidence artifacts

Evidence frequency: Annual encryption inventory; quarterly verification screenshot during audit periods

Network segmentation isolating production

Implementation steps

  1. Segment network into VLANs: production, management, DMZ, and non-production, with firewall rules enforcing inter-VLAN policy
  2. Place production database servers on an isolated VLAN with no direct internet route
  3. Route all administrative access through an isolated management network; admins connect to management VLAN via VPN only
  4. Keep the network diagram current, it must reflect actual firewall rules, not ideal state

Tools / systems

Evidence artifacts

Evidence frequency: Updated on each network change; quarterly firewall rule review with sign-off